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What is VPS medical abbreviation?

Hydrocephalus is treated surgically with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS). Hydrocephalus, which literally means “water on the brain,” is a neurological condition that may be quite severe. This fluid (cerebrospinal fluid or CSF) is routinely produced and reabsorbed at specific rates, and if these rates are out of balance, an increase in the fluid can occur, creating pressure and neurologic symptoms. CSF is generally found in the ventricles, which are chambers in the brain. A ventricular perfusion system (VPS) is used to remove excess fluid from the ventricle. This is accomplished by inserting a catheter into the brain’s ventricle, which drains the fluid to the belly. A valve usually prevents the fluid from traveling in the wrong direction and only allows it to flow in one direction.

When the pressure is too high, drain. A ventricular perfusion system (VPS) is used to remove excess fluid from the ventricle. This is accomplished by inserting a catheter into the brain’s ventricle, which drains the fluid to the belly. When the pressure is too great, a valve prevents the fluid from flowing in the wrong direction and only allows the fluid to drain.